Comparative projects Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Comparative projects - Assignment ExampleThus, societies that fundamentally observe matrilocality and direct descent will ensure women with higher social functions than in one where their custom provides for patrilocality and patrilineal descent. The living arrangements upon marriage and the order of heritage have a direct correlation to the status of women in the group. The practices of the Minangkabau of Indonesia and the Yanomamo of Venezuela illuminates on these differences as postulated by Scupin. matrilineal societies do not necessarily imply that women be the center of power in this setting. This suggests that contrary to the stamp of male dominance, women have a more active role and participation in society. Lewis Henry Morgan in his work Ancient Society which inspired no less than Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels theorizes that matriarchy had always been the standard during precedent times. But there was a movement toward patriarchy as adopted by men in order to secure th at their property passes on to their male lineage in contrast to the matriarchal organization where property is communal (as cited in Scupin, 2012, p. 228). Peggy Reeves Sanday in her study of the Minangkabau confronts the Western ideas of patriarchy. She writes that the women in this culture are viewed in an egalitarian manner rather than being subdued members of the tribe (as cited in Scupin, 2012, p. 230). On the other hand, Yanomam are patrilineal and the men hold the most power. The special K system in their survival follow the common conception of a patriarchal system where the men prepare the forest for agriculture while concurrently protecting everyone from intruders and the women tend to the vegetation and harvesting of crops as they simultaneously rear the children (Scupin, 2012, p. 175).The Minangkabau is recognized as the largest matrilineal society in the world and studied

GOOGLE - Research the company's history from inception to the present Paper

GOOGLE - the companys history from inception to the present. Write a detailing the companys history. In par - Research Paper ExampleThat was when Google was born. Several days of brainstorming resulted in a make out called Google which is still used today. In august 1997, a $100,000 check was signed by co-founder Andy Bechtolsheim for Google Inc. which didnt piss any existence yet. Googles stolon work place was established in Susan Wojcicki garage in the following September. On September 4, Google filed for incorporation and after that, Sergey and Larry opened a bank account in Googles name and deposited the check signed by Andy (Brin, Sergey, and Larry Page). In December 1998, Google was reported as a search engine for Top 100 Web Sites for 1998. In 1999, the garage office was abandoned by Page and Sergey to move to 165 University Avenue located in Palo Alto with a team of viii employees. The first non-engineer, Omid Kordestani joined in May 1999 as a salesperson. In August 1999 , Google Inc. moved to its first Mountain View area at 2400 E. Bayshore. It was few miles from Stanford University which is north of Silicon Valley, Santa Clara, Sunnyvale, and San Jose (Battelle, John pgs 130-140). In 1999, Google realise that its search engine can exist on its own, and emphasize on something that most competitors were reducing concentre on a total emphasis on search and no cluttered homepage. The logo was a bit ugly at that time but this problem was solved in 2000. On April 1, 2000 Google came up with Mental Plex which introduced the capability of Google to read a persons mind as he or she visualizes the search results he or she wants. In May 2000, first ten languages of Google.com were released. First Webby swag was given to Google as Technical Achievement (Vise, David A, and watch Malseed pages 30-40). June 2000 marked Googles partnership with Yahoo to fit Yahoos default search engine. The first billion URL index was also announced in this month and Google became worlds biggest search provider. Google survived the contagious Y2K bug in 2000 and was named the Best explore Engine by Internet Life Yahoo. In September, 2000 Google Inc began to offer other languages such as Korean, Japanese, and Chinese thus bringing the total count of languages that Google offers to fifteen. The AdWords was launched with three hundred and fifty customers in October. This self-service advert program gives online activation with credit card, performance feedback and keyword targeting. Google Toolbar was released in December 2000 which makes it easier to search without actually visiting homepage of Google.com (Vise, David A, and Mark Malseed pages 30-40). In 2001, Google Inc. came up with new services such as Google Web Directory, Google Groups, etc. 2001 can be considered the year where everyone in the world knew Google however its growth has been rapid since its growth. Google began to show how many pages you have searched higher up the search box (thi s feature did not survive though). In February 2001, first public acquisition of Google was taken by Deja.com which is an archive of 500 one million million user net discussion. Google was now offered in twenty hexad different languages and image search was launched giving an access to about two hundred and fifty million pictures. First international office was opened in Tokyo (Vise, David A, and Mark Malseed pages 100-120). In August 2001, Eric Schmidt became the headman

Social AND Environmental Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Social AND Environmental Accounting - Assignment ExampleEach group has its own interests these interests be directly or indirectly affected by the activities of the companies. These stakeholders are local communities, environmental groups such as Friends of Earth and Greenpeace, media, political and other pressure groups. Additionally, the impacts of companies activities have considerably increased. In the recent history, the mismanagement of embrocate spill in the Gulf of Mexico by British Petroleum (BP) has unmasked the dirty and unethical corporate practices know and their existence can seriously undermine the life of stakeholders. For example, BP is heavily o.k.d over its mismanagement of oil spill. Is that fine going to bring back the same kind of environment that existed before the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico? Is the damage to the environment ever being repaired to its pre-oil spill level? Can we fully examine the total impacts of the oil spill over the sea life? In th is single environmental misfortune at the hands of BP, the entire sea life may face a threat of extermination since it is not possible at this point of time to fully comprehend the short term and colossal term impacts left by this environmental disaster. ... While ensuring the corporate objectives, many companies do not build much consideration to the current and potential contradict effects of their activities. Due to the recent pressures from the governments, local communities and from the environmental groups, many companies produce the reports on corporate societal responsibility and sustainability reporting. In which, companies mention their positive and nix impacts of their activities on social and environmental stakeholders They try to be transparent and accountable for their activities. In their sustainability and environmental reporting, the companies similarly describe their current policies towards social and environmental issues. In order to show off that they car e for the social and environmental stakeholders, they mention in their sustainability reporting about their current and future investments with an aim of reducing their negative impacts over society and environment. However, many critics such as Friedman (1970), find no reason to believe on their genuine and realistic resolve towards mitigating their impacts as the companies are only established to serve the objectives of their shareholders which is to increase dinero for them. Their only social responsibility is to increase the wealth of their shareholders Friedman (1970) at the end of the day, they are accountable to them not to society. In the subsequent parts of this essay, first environmental accounting, and its different types are included and critical compendium is included subsequently. Environmental accounting Environmental accounting has considerably evolved and received significant attention in the field of accounting after the work of the Gray in the year of 1990(Elkin gton,1993). Many

Michael Kors Business Strategy and Policy Essay

Michael Kors Business Strategy and Policy - test ExampleThe paper tells that the vision of Michael Kors has taken the familiarity from American luxury sportswear house to a merchandise of global accessories, and footwear with the presence in over 74 countries. The company has exceptional experienced sales momentum with a clear trajectory for important future growth. This has made Michael Kors a super recognized brand of luxury lifestyle in North America and has led to an improving awareness in the international markets. The company has successfully expanded over the years beyond apparel into accessories that acknowledge small leather goods, handbags, jewelry, eyewear, watches, and footwear. Introduced in 1981 in the put-on industry, Michael Kors Company reflects the luxury pinnacle and establishes authority in aesthetics in the entire brand and makes the cornerstone of the company runaway shows. The collections of Michael Kors Company are usable in many retail shops and other department stores in the world and are subjected to international arguing in offering accessories in the industry. In spite of the cut-throat competition in the design market and fashion industry, Michael Kors Company has remained a world celebrated designer. In the analysis of Michael Korss business strategy in the fashion industry through the Porters Five Forces Model, we willing consider the following competitive forces of the company curse of entry by emerging or new competitors Intensity of rivalry among the competitors Pressure from the available transmute products Supplier bargaining power Bargaining power of customers These five forces in the Porters Model taken unitedly provide insight into the competitive position of Michael Kors Company in the fashion industry as wellspring as its profitability Rivals in the fashion industry are the existing competitors in the market. These are the competitors that Michael Kors faces in the fashion industry which may drive profits to even zero. Rivalry can be flimsy in the industry with the small number of competitors that do not aggressively compete. Rivalry can similarly be intense where there are a large number of competitors who fight in a cutthroat environment. In the case of the Fashion industry, some of the factors that affect the intensity of rivalry among the existing competitors hold the number of replica handbags of from Michael Kors by other firms and this will lead to intensive competition. The fixed costs and the lavishly percentage of fixed costs in the total costs of Fashion industry demand that the company sells more accessories in order to cover for such costs, hence increasing the competition in the market. In addition, Fashion industry needsto practice product differentiation because similar products in the market will basically compete on the price basis, and therefore identification of brand reduces rivalry. Among the features of competitive advantage is the restraint to entry into the fashion industry. The fashion industry has very high barriers to entry such as the fake Prada china handbags because the prices are normally very expensive for the newly established firms such as current designer handbags to gain entry. On the other hand, where the fashion industry has minimal barriers to entry such as Louis Vuitton handbags are cheap relatively for new firms to enter.

Children and Advertisement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Children and Advertisement - Essay ExampleThe advertisers target the children in their advertisement since they are the most likely to change and adopt the corporations ideologies. Companies and large advertising agents seek to compel a future investment by influencing the children today without considering some of the military issues they pose to these children. Changing a childs perspective today means that the child will be oriented into buying the said product in the future and has a minimum chance to be influenced by the thus advertisements. The paper will deliberate on the effects caused by television advertisements to children. The paper will credit rating children as a term to represent all those below the age of eighteen years.The first effect attributed to watching commercials on the television is being persuaded to seek the product. Dittmann (2014) states that children tend to recall most of the ads content following a single exposure to the commercial. These commerci als increase a childs propensity to possess the advertised product without considering the limitations and the challenges associated with the acquisition. Commercials incorporate psychological research to make them more compelling and convince (Dittmann, 2014). Through the use of doublespeak, these advertisements persuade the children that they ought to have the product and an easy way to achieve their goal is to pick at the parent.Doublespeak is the deliberate use of language that disguises the actual meaning (Lutz, 1997). Advertisers have adopted the use of doublespeak in their commercials to masque their intent and persuade children into acquiring these products. Lutz (1997) states that advertisers use words to show product superiority even when the products are of equal quality to the competitors. For example, advertisers gloss over the competitions disadvantages that certain products present through the mien in which they

The Sudanese Girl, photographed by Kevin Carter Essay

The Sudanese Girl, photographed by Kevin Carter - Essay ExampleThere is more than meaning to what is proben in the photography, much more than someone who was so close to the girl could take. At the meter the photograph was taken, Sudan had been in the midst of a well-bred war that have led to prolonged shortfall that afflicted a wide range of the population necessitating international organizations like the United Nations to distribute advocate in the form of food and other relief supplies. The strength of the rhetorical analysis comes in term of requiring validating references from diverse secondary sources to confirm the credibility not only of the incidents crucial for the photograph, but besides the story surrounding famine infested Sudan and Carters ultimate demise.The Sudanese Girl, photographed by Kevin CarterA young bare-assed body cramped on the hide out, with very thin limbs, and rib cage protruding. Face touching the earth from the forehead. The viewer could not even decipher the gender. Despite the face hidden, the gender could have been surmised due to the champion white accessory around the neck. Most disturbing was the vulture intently eyeing a potential meal, not even three meters away. Everything else seemed to be oblivious of the scene. Aside from the green trees that set the background, all that viewers see is the disturbing reality of hunger, famine, eminent death. The meaning that the picture aims to relay is more than eliciting pity, empathy, fear it generated diverse reactions and criticisms that created another(prenominal) tragic story for the photographer who was tagged as The man adjusting his lens to take just the by rights frame of her suffering, said The Sudanese Girl, photographed by Kevin Carter Source Toledo, 2010 the St. Petersburg (Florida) Times, might just as well be a predator, another vulture on the scene (Macleod, 1994, 5). The story of Kevin Carter was thereby featured in Time, produce on September 12, 1994 entitled The Life and Death of Kevin Carter (Time, 1994) which proffered the kind of life the photographer led and the tendencies for dose addiction and susceptibility to self-destruction. Having previously attempted to take his life after losing his job, Macleod revealed Carter espousing a troubled genius exemplifying a rollercoaster prelude aggravated by the habit of taking marijuana and the white-pipe a categorisation of dagga and Mandrax, a banned tranquilizer containing methaqualone (Macleod, 1994, 3). Another opportunity to rationalize the tragic suicide of a recently acclaimed photographer, seeking to justify the outcome of his behavior, by fitting pieces of a puzzle, leaving the readers to conclude. The work out ability to appeal to ethos is deemed eminent in its solicitation of diverse reactions focusing the plight of the victims of Sudans civil war and famine. The immediate fame it generated by winning a Pulitzer Prize was actually magnified by the termination of the photographers death. According to Christensen (2010), it is true(p) that Kevin Carter won a Pulitzer Prize for his famous photograph. It is also true that Carter left the scene after taking the photograph without helping the child. However, it is too simplistic to suggest that he committed suicide as a direct result of his experience with this child as implied in the message. It is also unfair to judge his actions without having some understanding of the mans state of mine along with the terrible conditions in Sudan at the time the photograph was taken (par. 2). The statement supports the appeal of the ethos perspective in reaching

Rhetorically (Crazy Stupid Love) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Rhetorically (Crazy Stupid Love) - Essay Example unmatchable would notice in the movie how infidelity affects ones way of life and leads char snatchers into discovering its drastic effect and the host of alternatives race do to cope with the situation. In this regard, the objective of the essay is to present a rhetorical analysis of the movie by expounding on the message of the movie and its effectiveness in establishing auditory sense appeal through logos, pathos and ethos. The conflict in the movie stemmed from Emilys acknowledgement of rig on Cal, devastating his perfect perception of his life and facing him in an ambivalent situation. While Cal and Emily had a romantic dinner she asked Cal for a divorce stunning him and leading him into a situation where ethos is applied. He tried to convince Emily to think of their family and their love. On the other hand, Emily was actually also applying the ethical appeal to present to Cal that her infidelity justifies the divorce and th erefore, despite her uncertainty for her true feelings for the man she slept with, she was persuade that there was no other picking but to part ways. In her argumentation, Emily actually used logos by rationalizing and justifying that by committing an unfaithful act through sleeping with a man, other than her husband, the most logical and rational recourse is to file the divorce. The audiences emotions could actually side on Cal or Emily, depending on the personal perspectives, value system and heathen orientation. For people from the eastern culture who still do not accept divorce as unexceptionable in their society, the argument of Emily is unacceptable and therefore do not appeal to their emotions (pathos). On the other hand, for people from the western culture, who have learned to accept divorce as a way of life, like the baron mates of Cal who even made fun of him when he cried his heart out, the contention that divorce is the only woof available after an unfair relation ship, is indeed the most appealing recommendation (pathos). Another situation expense examining is why, despite Jacob Palmers advice to Cal to get over Emily, to move on and start living his life, still is convinced that Emily is the only person for him. It was actually an understandable action at the onset that Cal would listen to Jacob by succumbing to his suggestions of ever-changing his lifestyle by making him look younger, donning new and attractive clothes, and start dating other women to test fulfilling relationships that would help him forget about Emily. Through the use of logos, Jacob, was actually successful in convincing Cal that if Emily could define somebody to replace him then by all gist, he should likewise find ways and means to forget and replace her. The audience could actually empathize with Cal at this point and through Jacobs innuendos, he was also effective in unmingleding the presence of using pathos to appeal to the emotions of the viewers and share in the journey of transformation for Cals new life. Further, the move was likewise effective as Jacob was able to manifest ethos, or an ethical appeal as he convinced even Emily that she actually made a mistake of suggesting the divorce. By showing personality and traits that exemplify expertise in treating women and being highly fitted in dealing with relationships, Jacob assumed a

Letter Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Letter - Assignment ExampleSince the tummy has non received similar cases before entailing poor quality delivered products or services that led to your predicament and disappointment. Therefore, do not have negative perception towards the corporations products or services because we have invariably ensured delivery of high quality grass seeds, which is evident from the prior delivered orders.Southeastern BioTech Corporations oversight according to its policies regarding the clients compensation, it has resolved to refund $26,000, which was full amount meant for the delivered order. Besides, due to the expenses incurred by the Club and resulted to unexpected inconveniences, the corporations management has also decided to replace the poor growing grass patches. This is by pose the required courses grass coupled with ensuring it has grown to maturity and to the prior expectations of the Clubs management. Hence, ensuring the former good relationship where the corporation hopes it wi ll not change due to this unintentional

Letter of recommendation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Letter of recommendation - Essay ExampleOf specific importance to me as her occasion supervisor was Kathrens spirit of team work, enthusiastic embrace of change, working with minimal or no supervision as substantially as steadfast dedication to exceeding patients anticipations .I constantly got unsolicited cheering from patients commending Kathrens exceptional service level ,follow through and professionalism.Kathren is dedicated, reliable and forever enthusiastic. Her ability to keep patients stabilise and contented is amazing. Kathren while working with us was able to competently carry on with our exceptionally sharp and demanding patient load while at the same maintaining a positive and lively attitude in addition to treating every patient with much respect. Kathrens professionalism is faultless in addition to being self-motivated and well organized. During the course of each day Kathren was tasked with interacting with various patients by taking their medical histories and s ubsequent recording of them in every patients electronic medical record file, examining and looking out for vital signs, pull blood, administering injections as well as collecting various lab specimens.When requested to cover for clerical staff responsible for such roles as scheduling appointments, answering phones, authenticating insurance coverage as well as responding to patients queries, Kathren gladly did so with a positive attitude with no complaints at all. Kathren, in addition has always been a dependable and reliable team player together with being well-liked and prize not only by the patients but also fellow co-workers and doctors. Kathren has demonstrated beyond any fair doubt a distinctive talent for calming both children as well as ancient patients especially the ones too sick, in pain or too anxious regarding their examinations.In conclusion, it is my sincere apprehend that Kathren will be seriously considered for the post of medical assistant open at

Synthesis Sport and Ethnography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Synthesis Sport and Ethnography - Essay ExampleNancy Nerenberg uses her article abutting game to convince the society that women participation in sport is rewarding although the sports had been a culture of men. Women gnarly in various sports attract media coverage. This is because for a long time, few women have risen above customs cocoon to hold up part in sports. Sporting makes women gain a sense of community in public places and in the entire society. This paper argues that model(a) performance of women in sports is a clear mark of women potentiality in sports. Natalie argues that penetration of women into games such as skateboarding draws attention of very many large number in the society. This occurs because skateboarding has been a preserve of men. Natalie observes that when a woman makes the decision of pickings part in skateboarding it goes against the common grain of a male dominated game. Women who take part and perform exemplary in skateboarding often feel confiden t of the identity in the society. Women penetration into skateboarding is tranquillize low. Skateboarders argue that women culture is a factor that has contributed to this low numbers. According to Natalie, girls fear to register bruises or scars on their bodies. On the contrary, women participants in skateboarding have shown exemplary performance and won public support. Feminine passivity in sports is a factor that influences individual performance of women skateboarding. ... This was contrary to the views of her father who viewed skating as a game of men. It is evident the exemplary women performers have struggled in their communities to rise to those heights. Facing the heathenish odds in the society requires motivation. Convincing the society to accept uncommon culture is another uphill task or challenge that women have to face. The skateboarding has recognized the significance performance of women. Women skaters have to endure what would rather wait on like intimidating expe rience when performing amid men. This occurs because a woman skater may fail to get women peers to take part in skate game. Largely, women skaters confess to have taken both(prenominal) time practicing alone because of the cultural constraints that they face in the game. Nerenberg argues that basketball game is a sport that is a preserve for men for a very long time. The number of women participants in the game is low because of the cultural practices in the game. The game is nigh played, thus attracting the interest of a few women. Further, feminine passivity in the society influence the preference of sport that women would play. Nerenberg illustrates in her article that notions that attribute a particular game to a particular invoke complicate the role of women in the game. The norms of the game and the nature of play is another factor that deprived women from taking active role. However, Nerenberg argues that male dominance in the game illustrates the perception that women ha ve towards the game. Other than this, it also illustrates the societal inclinations or societal perception towards women. Largely, the society viewed women as weak for the game. Courage and strength are some of the things that influence participation of women. Another reason why a few women went for the

How has the European Convention on Human Rights contributed to Dissertation

How has the europiuman Convention on serviceman Rights contributed to international merciful rights legality - talk ExampleThe researcher states that the twentieth century became a landmark in the evolution of the international human rights law. The atrocities of the Nazi regime and mass exterminations of humans during the two world wars led the world to review its attitudes toward the complete human rights. The European Convention on adult male Rights was created with the goal of extending the coverage of the international human rights laws on European countries, enforcing compliance with the foundational standards of human rights protection, and ensuring greater integration among the European states. Since its inception, human rights protection has become the principal(prenominal) aspect of states legislative and judicial performance in Europe. The contribution of the European Convention on Human Rights to the international human rights law is difficult to overestimate. The throng meets the standards of subsidiarity in the international human rights law and creates the foundation for interpreting the most controversial emerging human rights issues. Simultaneously, the convention by itself and its principles are non without controversy. Despite the significance of the European Convention on Human Rights, its effectiveness and results greatly depend upon the semipolitical and social atmosphere in European states many states choose to en jam the Convention only for the theatrical role of membership in the European Union. As a result, the effectiveness of the European Convention on Human Rights is more virtual than real and does not extend beyond the actual court cases to tackle with the dissimilitude against the fundamental human rights.... Another reason was that European states needed greater unity and integration, and a convention similar to the ECHR could glue the European states in their way to achieving the common economic and social objective s. This being said, the ECHR became the foremost and, probably, the most significant political and legal achievement of the Council of Europe in 1949 (Ware & milling machine 1998). At that time, the Council of Europe was made up of only 10 states (Ware & Miller 1998). Nevertheless, every member of the Council of Europe had to accept the principles of the reign of law and of the enjoyment by all persons within its jurisdiction of human rights and fundamental freedoms (Ware & Miller 1998, p.7). In other words, all member states of the EC had to enforce strict compliance with the principles and premises of the Convention. It is no secret that one of the main goals of the ECHR was European integration (Weil 1963). The philosophy of European integration was rooted in the pre-first-world-war conditions of politics, which suggested that fragmentation, separation, and immunity weakened European states in the fight for peace and stability. The idea of uniting Europe lost its relevance b etween the two world wars, and during the Second World War Hitler managed to unite Europe by force (Weil 1963). However, as soon as the hostilities were over, and Winston Churchill became a leader of the European movement toward peace, the idea of building a union similar to that in the United States, was revived (Weil 1963). It should be noted, that Britain made one of the major contributions to the schooling and implementation of the ECHR the final version of the convention owed a lot to British ideas of human rights and European statehood (Ware & Miller 1998). Simultaneously, when

The concept of leadership is involved in all formal and informal Essay

The concept of leading is involved in all formal and unceremonious social activities - Essay ExampleThis can be defined as the process where people are concerned about group interests and their acts are guided in that direction tho. In this regards lead is viewed as an instrument of achieving group interests and coordinated goals (Chemers, 1997). The concept of lead is involved in all formal and intimate social activities, and has become a fundamental part of social and working life (Chemers, 1993). Moreover, this concept of leadership is closely associated with organisational functions and organisational properties, where the basic nature of these organisations or groups might have been inefficient in the beginning (Chemers, 1993). In order to be efficient, organisations require the efforts of each of its members to be managed and coordinated (Chemers, 1993). Those members need to spend time and employment resources to build up coordinations to accomplishment their desired g oals. More narrow the group or organisation, the greater is the sine qua non for those resources (Chemers, 1993). As stated by Chemers (1997) in todays world it is very difficult for only one person to do all tasks and group works and organisations are very much necessitate to accomplish goals of the entire group. In this regard the concept of leadership is crucial for achieving success. ... Explaining leadership The word leadership in literature is used according to individual perspectives of researchers and aspects that are most relevant to them in their context of use of research (Northouse, 2010). There are almost similar amounts of definitions and concepts to the number of researchers. It can be defined in various aspects and dimensions. For example, Western (2008) states that leadership can be defined in terms of behaviors, characteristics, patterns of interactions, persuade, administrative positional occupation and role relationships. tally to House (2004) leadership rep resents the assumption that it entails a process where purposeful influence is applied over other people of a group or organisation to direct, structure and to palliate activities and relationships in that group or organisation. Many definitions of leadership have been made with regard to concepts colligate to leadership. These definitions discord in many regards, including the person who exerts the influence, the presumed purpose of that influence, methods in which influence is applied, and the possible and observed outcomes of that influence (Yukl, 2011). According to Grint (2010) leadership can be defined in four aspects position-based leadership, person-based leadership, results-based leadership and process-based leadership. All these concepts are related to an organisation. Firstly, in case of position-based leadership, the concept deals with the position in the formal or informal organisation. In this regard, leadership is explained as the activity taken by a person who is at the vertical position or the person is at the top of the tree having power of all the resources to lead (Grint,

Interview Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Interview - Assignment ExampleLatifah insisted that she is controlled and restricted by sharia misdeedce record book does not on the wholeow her to dispute or do anything inconsistent with sharia. She verbalize that every action that is not commendable or is not as per Allahs commands and teachings may make subject a Islamic to trouble in the Day of Judgment. It is therefore required of her, as a Moslem to abstain from committing sin or getting involved in any form of undesirable act. As a Muslim, Latifah verbalise that she is obliged to humble herself in prayer and show gentleness while debating with people. She also added that she is expected to drive away patience and perseverance while undergoing persecution or even oppression while facing the enemy as per Allahs instructions and commands. Additionally, she confirmed to me that she is forced to adhere to the Islamic morals whether she benefits or not from them without c are what non-Muslims think about her. She state tha t everything she does ranging from her talks to her style of clothing is purely based on moral philosophy and the general moral health of a union. Latifah said that the notion that a Muslim char is uncontrollably oppressed by the husbandry, which is profoundly ingrained in the society, is very wrong and misleading. She said that Islamic culture and morals have to the highest degree contributed to the coercion of a Muslim fair sex as keenly explained in this piece of writing.The patriarchal domination has sharply developed the foundation in which a Muslim womans stead is discriminated. The administrations, for instance, in Iran and Saudi Arabia have upheld their status quo regarding the womens place in the society simply because the Quran requires them to. As a Muslim woman, Latifah said that sharia law requires her social status to remain low right from her residence, learning institutions and as a final point in matrimony. It all over again begins from marriage flipside to th e social order. She said that what others call discrimination and male chauvinism in Islamic being has saved marriages and maintained a strong societal values. However, she asserts that her right as a Muslim woman has not been infringed in any way. According to the Islamic culture, men are reputed to be superior to their female matching part. However, Quran defines women as a mother whom her feet, paradise lies. A woman is also regarded as a daughter, sister of men and a wife who acts as a first of comfort for their husbands. There is therefore sense of gender equality as per Allahs teachings that greatly disagree from the popular assumption that a Muslim woman is oppressed. Women are considered important in the society because they are responsible for nurturing, reformation and infusion of principles and faith into the souls of both men and women. Nevertheless, she pointed out that there are well-nigh cultures and beliefs that are not Islamic that seem to oppress women in the s ociety. Latifah gave an example of lack of proper educational activity amongst women to be contributed by the societys culture and traditions but not a Quran requirement. Muslim women are not stripped of their morality and chastity as women in other parts of the world who are depicted badly or rather immorally in the media and even in the society. Latifah said that their dressing style is very respectful and does not expose her body parts for the public to see. She said that contradicting the Sharia and its morals may land someone to immoral behaviors that some people call civilization. She believes that

Business Management Techniques Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Management Techniques - denomination ExampleCosting accuracy is the main advantage of this quality of activity. Companies allocate cost simply to the products that look at toil activities. Hence this activity helps in eliminating allocation of costs that are irrelevant to the product. Other benefits of this grammatical case of activity to the business include an easy understanding of cost for inside administration, the potentiality to facilitate benchmarking and a better appreciative of overhead costs. This system of cost also supports the management performance and the scorecard. Besides these, this geek of be does integrate well with programs put in place for continuous improvements by the company.This rule is wide used by companies in allocating its cost, the challenging part is the implementation. Putting into practice this kind of cost system within a company reads considerable resources. This can be a disadvantage for businesses with unequal funds. another(p renominal) challenge of using this costing method is that it can be misinterpreted. Based on our scenario of proceeds of manual and automatic data, we can identify various issues arising. For instance a decrease in production pile from 1500 to 500, the cost of direct material increased from 20unit to 30unit, a fire forefinger that the costing of this is very accurate. Under the activity establish production analysis of the company, we can affect differences in the packaging and delivery cost. The differences that occur between the packaging and delivery is due to activity-based costing.... This means that this system of costing is inaccurate in relation to increasing over head cost. This has made Activity based costing to become an alternative replacement to the traditional method in allocation of cost (Drury, 70). Advantages of Activity based costing Costing accuracy is the main advantage of this character of activity. Companies allocate cost simply to the products that invo lve production activities. Hence this activity helps in eliminating allocation of costs that are irrelevant to the product. Other benefits of this type of activity to the business include easy understanding of cost for inside administration, the potentiality to facilitate benchmarking and a better appreciative of overhead costs. This system of costing also supports the management performance and the scorecard. Besides these, this type of costing does integrate well with programs put in place for continuous improvements by the company (Drury, 120). Although this method is widely used by companies in allocating its cost, the challenging part is the implementation. Putting into practice this kind of costing system within a company involves considerable resources. This can be a disadvantage for businesses with inadequate funds. Another challenge of using this costing method is that it can be misinterpreted. Based on our scenario of production of manual and automatic data, we can identif y various issues arising. For instance a decrease in production volume from 1500 to 500, the cost of direct material increased from 20unit to 30unit, a clear indicator that the costing of this is very accurate. Under the activity based production analysis of the company, we can see differences in the packaging and delivery

Promotional media communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Promotional media communication - Essay Example1) in this case, focused on coupled Kingdom. The researcher will therefore employ direct observation, interviews or by using questionnaires. Conclusions derived are technic on the wholey subjective and researcher is often stringently concern about making broad generalization of proposition as the subject of inquiry (Sothern, 2013, p. 1). The Company Coca-Cola is a business leader in beverage mathematical reaping and retailing industry. It has a global operation and is selling diverse beverages that suit best to consumers taste which animize them to maximize the products for home or for either private or public occasions. One of its leading product is Coca-cola dieting, a soda but with limited value of calorie. In its Facebook account, viands Coke is marketed as an rattling(prenominal) beverage and was historically introduced as developed since 1982 which was claimed to have catapulted as the leading diet soft alcohol addiction o f the world, thus, the brand is sustained until these days (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). Diet Coke is produced to target consumers that are interested on maintaining a low-calorie diet, or those that are diagnosed with diabetes, and yet will still savour such tasty delight (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). ... 1) By 1986, the company prided to have reached about 61 countries as market zone with an estimated 60 million cans served nonchalant (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). Since it gained a global prestige, the company aired its archetypal commercial advertisement using the slogan scarce For the Taste of It (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). On same year, the company attempted to draw the market attention by adding ruby-red flavour to Diet Coke and also maximized a print advertisement by using the forge monuments of political heroes of America in 1987 to project such monumental taste (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). Later, the Company maximized Oxford Plains Speedway to promote the first Diet Coke 100 until it optim ized the 3D advertisement during the Big game by bannering the slogan The motility Is On to Diet Coke (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). It continued to promote the product as extraordinary in 1989 with Gary Weismann as the consumers endorser, tagging along with it the prominence of a superhero action star (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). Almost ten years after, Diet Coke was recognized as the brand of the decade in 1990 and sustained sporting its image with Batman (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). world avidly consumed in the market, the company decided to celebrate its 10th anniversary at New Yorks Time Square (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). In 1993, Diet Coke was promoted as a beverage that suits the taste of all with only one calorie and which was followed with salacious advertisement that those who would buy for it break for refreshment solely for diet Coke (Diet Coke, 2013, p. 1). Playing with the people interest of the universe and the space, the company also decided to let astronauts engender Diet Coke to outer world in 1995 under the quest of testing the formula

Descriptive Writing Essay Example for Free

descriptive Writing EssayThe much publicized meteor consume has finally arrived and is a much pass judgment awaited aesthetic show. As Im observing the dark night throw out waiting for the gorgeous meteors to enter Earths atmosphere, I see the sensational stunning spectacular sparkly stars. While sitting on my porch in the little town of Malton, I pick up a small owl chirping on my backyard tree and the soothing summer breeze gusting throughout the trees. I can hear the constant chatter of my neighbours as they eagerly wait for the show to begin. This being my first meteor shower observation, I feel really happy and believe that this is going to be an amazing show that I wouldnt miss for the world. The meteor shower is go awaying and Im full of enjoyment, gazing at the sky, I see meteors enter Earths atmosphere at a tremendous rate, the stunning sky is lit up with different colours orange, blue and a bit of purple. The bright strands of light atomic number 18 appealing t o the human eye. While meteors are falling every 10-20 seconds, they hardly make a sound. My family comes onto the porch gawking at the meteors, both them and I are watching in enjoyment. My dad brings out his camera and takes numerous pictures of the beautiful sight. The meteor shower finishes, my family goes inside gossiping about the show and how they wont see it again, I on the other half stay outside and glance at the Big and Little Dipper. The stars start to vanish and I go inside to reminisce with my family and neighbours the next day. In conclusion, this is a moment that go forth be cherished in my memories for a lengthy period of time and I will sure enough share these breathtaking sights with my children.

Comparing Two Perspectives of Management Essay Example for Free

Comparing Two Perspectives of charge EssayManagement is the attainment of establishmental goals in an effective and in force(p) manner through planning, organising, leading and controlling organisational resources (Samson Daft, 2009, p. 12).In essence, the final outcome of precaution is to achieve organisation goals and managers in various levels should achieve goals effectively and efficiently by intelligently utilizing financial, tender-hearted and other resources in hand. The four skills which may assist managers to achieve these organisational goals are planning, organising, leading and controlling.Traditional vs. recent Perspectives The practice of management can go back as far as 3000 BC. It developed eitherplace thousands of years from Traditional style of management to Modern today. Traditional Perspectives Traditional Perspectives includes (Samson Daft, 2009) 1.Classical Perspectives concentrates on making the organisations an efficient operating machine. 2.H umanistic Perspectives emphases intellect human behaviour, unavoidably and attitudes in the workplace. It has taken more consideration of behaviors, needs and attitudes as well as tender interactions and group processes. *For the purpose of the report, I will non elaborate on each particular menti geniusd above.Use Human Resources Perspective as an example. It suggests that Jobs should be designed to meet higher-level needs by allowing workers to use their full potential (Samson Daft, 2009). This theory was initially supported by a dairy farm bet and further illustrated by the Maslows hierarchy of needs and McGregor theory X Theory Y.It is my ensureing that the theory suggests people generally perform better if they are given full rein to their humor and creativity. This, in details, means 1.People are given freedom to fulfill their desired physiological, safety, love/belonging, self-esteem and self-actualization (Maslows Hierarchy) needs and wants. They may not be satis fied with all five of them, but fulfillment in any of the above may somewhat increase productivity 2.Management assumes that employees enjoy working and will essay responsibilities under working/learning process and does not believe in punishment to keep the employees in line. Instead, it believes that employees will exercise self-control if theyre committed (McGregors Theory Y).Toyota Motor Corporation is ane of the world leading automobile producers and its school of thought is the famous Toyota Way. The two pillars are Wisdom and Kaizen (improvement) and detect for human nature (Saruta 2006). Without going into the full description of Toyota Way philosophy, we will mainly discuss one component as an example Improvement.The community motivates employees through a series of incentives, such as wage, on-job education, and forward-looking promotion. Hence it presents work as something interesting and worthwhile for workers self-motivation. In the Japanese operation, this philos ophy helped the company achieved long working hours and concentrated labour.Unfortunately it hasnt been working as fortunate in other countries. Does this mean the employees in other countries havent fulfilled any of their interests? Managers must understand that employees will be motivated by unmet needs and that once a need is satisfied, it is no drawn-out a motivator (Fisher 2009). There may be environmental factors the management did not consider. Cultural release for instance may affect the effectiveness of this philosophy. Being in a country with a open-handed welfare system like Australia, peoples desire for a balanced work/social life style is much stronger than financial achievement. In this instance, Toyota management in other counties should realise the differences in workers needs and present other incentives accordingly.Modern Perspectives Modern Management Trend is developed to collaborate with the more complicated technologies, organisational environment and unfore seeable uncertainties in todays world. Modern Management Theories are focused on how individuals contribute to organisation and corporate performance while the performance of the read/write head executive is dictated by the organisations financial returns and shareh grey-haireders expectations (Weymes 2004).The three major contemporary extensions of the perspectives (Samson Daft, 2009) 1.System Theory 2.Contingency View 3.Total Quality Management. *For the purpose of the report, I will not elaborate on each item mentioned above.Use Contingency View as an example. This theory is an extension of the humanistic perspective in which the successful resolution of organisational problems is thought to depend on managements identification of key variables in the site at hand (Samson Daft, 2009). It believes there is no universal start out that works consistently in every situation. Management should always consider aspects within and outside the organisation and utilise various concept s and techniques appropriately.Looking at this theory from a horizontal angle, Knootz (1981) has simplified it into ordinary words, there is science and there is art, there is fellowship and there is practice. One does not need much experience to understand that a corner foodstuff store could hardly be organised like General Motors, or that the technical realities of petroleum exploration, production, and ameliorate make impracticable autonomously organised product divisions for gasoline, jet fuel, or lubricating oils. Different organisations have different variables which chequer the size of the company, the management hierarchy, the service procedure and so forth.Looking at it from a vertical angle, an organisation may have diversified subsystems and external affiliates. Todays managers cannot afford to ignore the uncertainties evolved around these elements. Grandori (1984) far-famed a ending maker needs to classify the state of uncertainty that characterises a decision situa tion, slip by the strategies that are not feasible in that situation, and select a feasible strategy.To realise the contingency approach its potential as an effective construct for maintaining and improving managerial effectiveness in a hyper projectile environment, its development must proceed in a systematic unified and directed manner (Luthans Stewart, 1977).IKEA, as an example, is the worlds most successful mass-market retailer, reaching 33 countries and hosting 410 million shoppers a year the furniture is made by about 1,500 suppliers in more than 50 countries. Its signature feature is the flat packed product that customers assemble at home. To target the dramatic technology development in 21st century, the company introduced online shopping to address convenience and traceability. The company designs its own, and also broadens the product mix into food and general sustentation supplies (IKEA Company Profile, n.d.). Investment risks can be sufficiently minimised, and it i s best described by the old adage never put all your eggs in one basket.Traditionally, a showroom with a team of salesmen and delivery truck drivers is the focal point of a typical furniture retailer. globalisation and widely spread use of internet will eventually force them out of the market. IKEA tackled these issues from supply-chain, customer gratification and diversification of investment risks. It further demonstrates the contingency approach is used to sustain IKEAs completive edge in all time. Although these strategies may not be suitable in 10 years time, contingency view will always exert management to evaluation situation at hand and make decision accordingly to sustain performance.Conclusion Generally speaking, the traditional perspectives of management tend to standardise a managerial approach across the board by analysing one particular scenario with a number of assumptions. However, the modern perspectives agnise the uncertainties in reality and take many aspects i nto consideration of their decision making process.Contingency view is not a brand new theory that is completely different from the traditional perspectives. Whilst we are not suggesting the traditional perspectives are untrue, managers should be selective according to the situation at hand and use a crew of approaches to tackle from all angles.Management in the modern world is no longer a one(a) practice it is an art. Continuous education and professional development can only offer the mandatory knowledge. tangible life experience and rational conduct at time is the key to successful management.

George W. Bush and Darth Vader Essay Example for Free

George W. shrub and Darth Vader studyMore often than not when comparing cardinal purposes, whether one be real and the other fictional, we pass up with some(prenominal) similarities and differences between them. Seldom up to now do these similarities and differences between a fictional character and a person from the real cosmos become so glaring that such comparison consequentially provide a substantial acknowledgement. One of such seldom case is the comparison of George W. chaparral and Darth Vader. This penning will venture on comparing both characters and at the depot provide a realization of such comparison. The two mentioned personalities need no introduction hearing these names will immediately score us an image of them in our heads. George W. scrub is the current prexy of the United States. Darth Vader on the other knock over is the popular character in the Star Wars movies. On first instance it may determinem that a comparison between these two personali ties is absurd. This paper however will show us that such comparison is not without realization. It is submitted that on rare occasions seemingly trivial things such as comparison of crotch hair and Vader can in fact provide us with a realization far better than every other concept we buzz off.To outline this paper will proceed on first stressing the similarities of both characters, thus proceed with its differences and eventually state the realizations made through the conclusion Their Similarities Leaders The most obvious similitude between Vader and shrub is that they are both pass oners. Leaders in their own respect chaparral lead a nation and Vader leads an army. More worth noting in this similarity is not exactly the fact that both are leaders but the fact that both have the same way of leading. Vader and bush form an attitude of strength in leadership that they do not think of casualties they however have the displace in mind.Like the struggle in Iraq started by Ge orge W. Bush he was fearless in talk with such war even if he knew what it would cost. His ratings of popularity went down and the economy of his nation went down with it. Whenever one comes to war inevitably lives are put on the line. Bush was not hesitant in outing offspring military soldiers lives on the line in parliamentary law for him to achieve his goal and raise his war on Iraq. The same ideology is shared by Darth Vader. Darth Vader always has a goal or a mission to accomplish. The ruthless use of his army to achieve his directives are clearly gleaned within his personality.In this type of leading we find the similarity between George W. Bush and Darth Vader. They both seem to share the ideology that make sacrifices in order to achieve a goal is necessary. They also have utter send packing for the cost and the consequences as long as they achieve this goal this is their way of leading. This is the kind of leading we see in the Star Wars Movies by Darth Vader and the k ind of leading we see in America by George W. Bush. It is and then submitted that because they have the same kind of ideology of leadership the result of their leadership hypothetically are the same.The end of Darth Vader has already been seen this type of leadership resulted in failure. The present administration of Bush has not yet end but the seeming similarity of leadership ideology with Darth Vader can provide us with a commonsensical conclusion that the administration of Bush will end in failure. The Saga Journal as proof of Vaders leadership provides George Lucas has succeeded in creating one of the greatest cautionary tales for the aspiring leader in his portrayal of Darth Vaders devastating reign of terror.Darth Vader embodies traits that make most contemporary leadership scholars cringe. (Cited in Michelle Drum, The Saga Journal) Perceived as Villains some other similarity between these two personalities is that many of us perceive them as villains. Villains in their o wn indemnify majority of the people see both George W. Bush and Darth Vader as villains. Darth Vader very much like George W. Bush were not always perceived as Villains. They were first considered as heroes. George W. Bush could not have been president if the people did not think of him as a hero.He won the election two times. This is nevertheless proof that before George W. Bush was perceived as a villain he was considered as a hero. The same is true for Darth Vader. Darth Vader was not immediately Darth Vader before his transition to such character. He was the young and promise Anakin Skywalker his views were moral and he had a good sense of justice. This however changed because of the circumstances as provided in the movie. This totally means that sometimes the famous quote in the batman movie might be true sometimes we see ourselves a hero long enough to become the villain.This is the similar circumstance of both Bush and Vader. In one of the articles of the National News it provided the perception of Bush being a villain as it said According to an Associated Press-AOL News poll, professorship Bush is both the publication one villain and the number one hero of 2006. (cited in Two Sided Coin for Bush Villain and Hero By Cathy Gill) goodish The final similarity this paper will provide from all the similarities of these two characters is their power. There is no motion that both George W. Bush and Darth Vader are very much stiff in every sense of the word.George W. Bush being the President of the United States of America and Darth Vader being the leader of the imperial army. Vader being perceived as powerful in an article in USA Today as it said Not only is Vader powerful, hes sexy, says David Prowse, who appears as Vader in the first three films and has made thousands of appearances as Vader in costume. (Cited in Breathing breeding into Vader by Mike Snider) Their Differences Their Rise to Power Though it is granted that both George Bush and Dart h Vader are powerful they however differ in the manner of their rise to power.Darth Vader used pure brute force in order to be the leader of the imperial army. He had to lean to the dark side in order to achieve this goal. George Bush on the other cut into rose into power through the sanction of the American people. Bush rose into power because of his will and the will of the people. Darth Vader on the other hand had to search and surmount this power by himself. This difference in their rise of power gives us an insight on how they held this power. Darth Vader could hold back his power until he wished to abandon it. Bush on the other hand is cumber by the limits of mandate given to him.He can only have the power of being a chief administrator according to the period of time given to him. This gives us an insight on why Bush tries his trump to stay in power tour Vader needlessly and calmly enjoys his power. This is because Vaders power is not bound by any limits. Vader Quick on His Feet, Bush Not so Much Darth Vader even as a youngster known to be Anakin Skywalker has always been alert on his feet. His reflexes during his time were comparable to no one. Bush on the other hand has admitted that he might not be as quick on his feet than most people.This is reflected on the way Darth Vader and President Bush makes decisions. Darth Vader is ruthless and quick on making decisions. President Bush has apparently a considerable amount of thinking time before he can make a decision. This spells a very different effect of their leadership. Darth Vader being quick on his feet can easily command his subordinates and they follow him without question. The delay on the decision making however of President Bush spells a different accounting because of such his subordinates may not follow him right forward and might even question his decisions.Bush res publica, Vader Dictatorship The most important difference between these two personalities however lie in the fact t hat Bush leads through a democratic body structure while Vader in every sense of the word is a dictator. This brings us to the question which kind of structure is much effective is it the democratic structure or the dictatorship? Dictatorship brings obedience, order and an unquestionable authority. Democracy however gives freedom for every individual. It is submitted that both structures have their advantages and disadvantages.It is further submitted however that ruling a democratic structure like the task of President Bush is much more difficult than ruling in a dictatorship like Darth Vader. In an article in the LA clocks President Bush advocated this body politic as the article said President Bush made good Thursday on his foremost vow to push for democracy around the world. (Cited in Bush Democracy Vows May Take Time to Bear Fruit by Sonni Efron) Conclusion The similarities and the differences between the two personalities having been discussed we now proceed to the realiza tions this paper has to offer.George Bush and Darth Vader are two very different personalities. In fact one lives in the real world while one finds existence in a fictional movie. They are both leaders, they are both powerful and they are both perceived by many as leaders. On the other hand they differ on their rise to power, quickness in decisions and the structure where they lead. The most important thing we have to realize out of this comparison is the simple fact that Darth Vaders horizontal surface has already been told while George Bushs story is still unraveling.This only means that we can learn from what happened to Darth Vader and necessarily imbue it with the unraveling of the story of George Bush. This will give us a reasonable conclusion on how George Bushs story will end. The relevance of knowing how George Bushs story will end is that if we are sure of the end then we can prepare for this end that we foresee. Works Cited Michelle Drum, The Saga Journal Two Sided Co in for Bush Villain and Hero By Cathy Gill, December 29, 2006 Breathing Life into Vader by Mike Snider, April 22, 2005 Bush Democracy Vows May Take Time to Bear Fruit by Sonni Efron, February 25, 2005

Greek Art in Ancient Greece and Faraway Lands Essay Example for Free

classic Art in antique Greece and Faraway Lands EssayThe classical period of Greece (490 323 B. C. ) saw the artistic productionists perfecting their flair. Following Alexanders conquests, antique Greece entered the classical period (323 31 B. C. ) (Timeline of superannuated Greece). Of course, Alexander the Great was not the only paragon of the antique Greek civilization. antediluvian Greeks worshipped plenty of gods that were believed to feel come outed to them in human form with extraordinary strength and kayo (Culture). Professor Harris describes Euhemerus as the philosopher responsible for presenting Greek myths as simple stories to his readers. Euhemerus interpretation of Greek mythology was considered organic in his prison terms. It was he who wrote that Greek gods and goddesses were human beings to begin with. Because of their extraordinary feats or the cultural and/or well-disposed value that they added to life in ancient Greece, their ordinary humanity was go gameed into godhood in the minds of ancient Greeks (Harris). Thus, ancient Greek gods and goddesses were portrayed in painted scenes on st unmatched, vases, and also with bronze and terracotta sculptures for the sake of remembrance.Although some of the ancient Greek tabernacles honored multiple gods and goddesses, certain g only overns showed greater reverence to a sole deity or a pair of gods, e. g. Olympias Zeus, and Eleusis Demeter and Persephone (Culture). For reasons described above, the ancient Greeks downplayed the divine aspects of their gods by enceinte them a typically human form, as the example of the Torso of Apollo reveals (See Appendix I). Made in second century AD, the Torso of Apollo of marble shows young Apollo, the Greek god of light, music, archery, healing, atonement, prophecy, and flocks and herds (Torso of Apollo).The figure was popular with twain Greeks and ancient Romans. It is an unclothed manifestation of perfection, splendor and courage with A pollo wearing a belt over one of his shoulders to which a case for holding arrows was fastened at his back (Torso of Apollo). By showing the god as distinctly human, the artist inspires into viewers the spirit to take Apollo for a courageous model and turn into heroes themselves. later all, Apollo was not only a gentle lover of the arts but also absolute to the extent that he was cruel to those who challenged his supremacy among ordinary mortals (Ingfei, 2002, p.9 Apollo). What is more than, he was intelligent and handsome abounding to be taken as a model by the ancient Greeks. With the sun as his surplus symbol, Apollo did not only show physical courage but was also a supporter of adroit pursuits (Leadbetter, 2004 Regula, 2009). He was known as the god of poetry, medicine, and intellectually enquiry to boot (Leadbetter). In other words, he was next to perfect. Athena Parthenos, too, was considered immaculate in ancient Greece. The Parthenon is a classical temple dedicated to the woman, considered the goddess of cognizance (See Appendix II).The temple was build between 447 432 B. C. on the Acropolis, which is in the capital city of ancient Greece, Athens. It has survived contempt severe damage over the centuries (Art, 2008). Perikles, the famous politician of Athens, had championed the construction of the Parthenon (The Parthenon). Some of the architectural features of the temple open been described thus Rectangular floor plan with a series of low steps on twain side, and a colonnade (8 x 17) of Doric columns extending roughly the periphery of the entire structure. Each entrance has an additional six columns in front of it.The larger of the two interior rooms, the naos, ho apply the cult statue. The smaller room (the opisthodomos) was used as a treasury. (The Parthenon) The temple was constructed with marble, and mainly represented the Doric order with features of the Ionic order corporate in its sculptural program (Kerr, 1995). The Doric order gave Parthenon its series of ninety two metopes (with panels of sculptured reliefs depicting law and order and struggle) and triglyphs on its entablature. Additionally, the Doric order made the temple a peripteral, simple-looking structure with hornswoggle and thick columns (The Parthenon).The continuous sculpted frieze of the Parthenon represents the Ionic order, however (The Parthenon). There are four tall and deoxidize columns of the temple, too, that represent this architectural order which happens to support the opisthodomos roof at the Parthenon. The capitals or the columns tops that are built using the Ionic order deem volutes, which are the names of the curlicues special to this order (The Parthenon). Above the metopes and triglyphs of the temple lie the pedimental sculptures, one of which shows the birth of Zeus yet another god for the ancient Greeks (The Parthenon).The frieze of the temple, running around the upper edge of the temple wall and inside from the metopes a nd the triglyphs shows day to day life in ancient Greece, the rituals of the Greeks, processions, musicians, gods and goddesses, and much more (The Parthenon). Indeed, the place of the frieze in the sculptural program of the temple is unique, seeing as it does not only portray real life and beliefs of the ancient Greeks, but also gives the Parthenon a central place in the life of Athens. The temple was, after all, a place where religious festivals as well as sacrifices were held.Moreover, this temple gave Athena Parthenos a special place to stay for the protection and welfare of the Athenians (The Parthenon Religion, Art, and Politics). Whether or not the ancient Greeks would consider it Athena Parthenos blessing that took ancient Greek art styles to faraway lands, the particular is that even the ancient art of the Nabataeans and the Arabs experienced the regularize of Greek artists. Vries Osinga (2005) extract that the Nabataeans at their height cattle ranch as far north as Da mascus, to the coast of the Mediterranean at Gaza in the east and to Madain Salih in the south. But, the Nabataean kingdom came under Roman run in the year 106 A. D. It became an Arabian province at the time (Vries Osinga). The Nabataeans were caravan drivers on a large scale. Roman traders visited Petra even before the Nabataean kingdom was taken over by the Romans. These traders came to conclude transportation agreements with the Nabataeans. The latter traveled around the military man with merchandise between the cherry-red Sea and the Nile, and sometimes as far away as the Delta (Sartre, Porter, Rawlings, 2005, p. 268).Unsurprisingly, thitherfore, their temples expose a variety of influences on the hearts and minds of the Nabataeans (Vries Osinga). Vries Osinga write The many structures are so diverse that it is difficult to categorize them, at to the lowest degree without oversimplifying or overlooking what may be important details. Philip Hammond, who excavated the ta bernacle of the Winged Lions, concludes that it might be more faithful to the diversity of the temples to see them not as derivatives of Iranian temples, Roman temples or other, but to accept the borrowing of constructional and decorative technique and toconcentrate on why each was unique. (Vries Oringa) Sartre, Porter Rawlings write that Nabataeans were so influenced by Greek art following the Roman invasion that they spread that influence in many parts of Arabia. Nude heroes of the Greeks have been found in Arabia and believed to have been conveyed there by the Nabataeans (Sartre, Porter Rawlings, p. 269). However, Vries Oringa have uncovered Egyptian influence in the temples of Nabataeans to boot. Describing one of the most significant temples left by the Nabataeans, the authors stateThe Wadi Rum temple took its layout from Egyptian models, specifically the Egyptian Temple Dayr Chelouit. The only reference to the Roman world would be columns of the Wadi Rum Temple. Dharih might also be kin to the Egyptian Temple of Coptos, while the Qasr al-Bint and the Temple of the Winged Lions find construction parallels there also (Vries Oringa). Then again, Greek and/or Roman influence seems to be most profound. Although temple plans of the Nabataeans do not appear typically Roman, decoration outside of the temples may be recognized as distinctly Roman and/or Hellenistic.As an example, the external decoration of Khasneh makes it appear as though it was built in Alexandria (Vries Oringa). Even so, Vries Oringa believe that the Nabataeans did not simply copy the designs that were reach down to them by Romans. Instead, they took influence in their stride, sometimes appropriating the general structure, but modifying and adapting it as time went on (Vries Oringa). In other words, they were open to influence, but also believed in maintaining their local traditions. Taylor (2001) agrees with this view.In her book, Petra and the Lost state of the Nabataeans, she explains that the Nabataeans did not make copies as slaves would. Rather, Greek ideas were amazingly transformed by the Nabataeans into works of art safekeeping a distinctively Nabataean flavor (Taylor, p. 92). No wonder, Petra remains as an incomparable feast for the eyes for all lovers of art. Vries Oringa write that the art of Nabataeans, in particular the sculptures they made, also changed from era to era that is, even before the Romans came to rule the Nabataean kingdom, the Nabataeans went on altering their artistic style (Vries Oringa).Perhaps their visits to foreign lands brought such changes to the art of the kingdom. But, once the Romans had arrived on the scene, the Nabataeans did not only borrow the artistic styles of the Greeks but also others. The sculptures of deities in Tannur, for example, appear both Hellenistic and Oriental. The Nabataeans also seem to have been influenced by the Syrian artistic style, as revealed through sculptures at both Dharih and Tannur (Vr ies Oringa).Although Hellenistic artistic style of classical proportions is most often cited as an influence on Nabataean art, there were plenty of sculptures made by the Nabataeans that did not appear Greek at all even though they were made while the Nabataeans were living under Roman rule (Vries Oringa). Vries Oringa cite the simple standing draw a blank as an example of such artwork. The fact that the Nabataeans maintained their local flavor in their artistic style shows that these people did not wholly lose their cultural identity at the time.Even the Romans may have delighted in the diversity revealed through Nabataean art, simply because the Nabataeans mingled with many peoples at the time. What is more, the adaptation of Greek art to new cultures must have been viewed as a triumph of ancient Greek artistic styles. After all, ancient Greek art continues to be celebrated around the world to this day. References Apollo. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//felc. gdufs. edu. cn /jth/myth/Greek%20Online/5Apollo. htm. Art. (2008). Ancient Greece. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//www. ancientgreece. com/s/Art/. Culture. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//www. crystalinks.com/greekculture. html. Harris, W. Euhemerus. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//community. middlebury. edu/harris/SubIndex/greekmyth. html. Ingfei, C. (2002, Aug 2). The Sun also Heals Some believe. International Herald Tribune. Kerr, M. (1995, Oct 23). The Sole Witness The Periclean Parthenon. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//people. reed. edu/mkerr/ text file/Parth95. html. Leadbetter, R. (2004, Jan 31). Apollo. Encyclopedia Mythica. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//www. pantheon. org/articles/a/apollo. html. Sartre, M. , Porter, C. , Rawlings, E. (2005). The Middle East under Rome. Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press.Taylor, J. (2001). Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans. London I. B. Tauris. Timeline of Ancient Greece. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//www. aspasiapro ject. com/timeline. htm. The Parthenon. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//academic. reed. edu/humanities/110Tech/Parthenon. html. The Parthenon Religion, Art, and Politics. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//employees. oneonta. edu/farberas/arth/ARTH200/politics/parthenon. html. Torso of Apollo. (2000). The Detroit Institute of Arts. Retrieved Feb 27, 2009, from http//www. cartage. org. lb/en/themes/arts/scultpureplastic/SculptureHistory/GloriousScul

Elements of Gothic Literature Essay Example for Free

Elements of Gothic Literature EssayGothic literature was born in 1764 when Horace Walpole published The fortification of Otranto, which is considered to be the first gothic novel ever scripted. Gothic literature was to begin with written as a reaction to the age of reason, order, and the politics of eighteenth-century England. Containing anti-Catholic sentiments and mythical aspects, Gothic literature explored the accent between what we fear and what we desire. The stories were usu exclusivelyy set in some kind of castle or overaged building that showed human decay and created an atmosp here of mystery and suspense. Often, one of the main characters would be some conformation of damsel in distress, threatened by some man.The words chosen in these novels and short stories were very(prenominal) descriptive, creating overwrought emotion and often, feelings of gloom and horror. Also, within the plot, some sort of ancient prophecy, along with omens and visions, could usu every la st(predicate)y be found. The most important elements to the structure of canonical gothic literature, however, are superhuman and inexplicable events.In The Castle of Otranto, much of the plot hem ins one unexplainable incident a giant black helmet falls on Prince Conrad, thus killing him. Because of Prince Conrads death, Manfred, his father, captures a passing peasant, Theodore, and pursues Isabella, Conrads fiancee. Later, it is learned that Jerome (the minister) is Theodores father. If the helmet had never fallen on Conrad, Manfred never would live with stopped Theodore, and Jerome would never bear found his long lost son. Manfred, still believing that Theodore is guilty of move the helmet by sorcery, is ready to execute him.At this point in the twaddle, Isabellas long lost father appears, which halts Theodores execution. It is subsequent learned that Isabellas father found her because a dream he had led him to a monk, who led him to Otranto. The super pictorial event her e is the dream, which turned out to forecast heartyity. He accuses Manfred of not being the rightful pattern of Otranto. Eventually, everything is confirmed when the giant version of Alfonso the Good that has been living in the castle (another mysterious incident) breaks through the walls and proclaims Theodore the natural heir of Alfonso and the rightful ruler of Otranto.The Ruins of the Abbey of Fitz-Martin, whose author remains anonymous, also has a similar dependency on a chain of unearthly events. Sir Thomas Fitz-Martin acquires an abbey, which he finds in ruins. He is certain it can be repaired, so he and his people venture in spite of appearance. Upon exploring the abbey, Fitz-Martin opens a door with difficulty, only to be met with severe shrieks from inside that particular room. Later in the story, the superstition surrounding those screams is explained.Evidently, every night, the ghost of St. Anna can be seen walk up to the altar. She be there until midnight, and the n walks to the south tower. She screams three times, and the ghost of the evil Baron, who possessed the abbey geezerhood before, comes. Then, Anna chases him with a fire-brand in one hand and a dead baby in her other weapon system. The 2 ghosts eventually come to the Barons old room, where dismal yells and dying groans can be heard from. Fiery lights surround the Barons old room until the clock that hasnt been touched in years strikes two, or sometimes three oclock.This story of supernatural occurrence strikes the curiosity of Rosaline, Sir Thomas Fitz-Martins daughter, who then decides to go investigate the south tower. When she does, she finds the torture bedchamber where they killed St. Anna so many years ago. She is debating whether or not to go in, when she hears a voice commanding her to enter. She feels closely possessed, as the voice communicates her to reach inside the coffin. When she does, she pulls something out and takes it with her, fleeing in terror. It is the su pernatural phenomenon of this voice that brings in St. Annas story, which is written on the papers with which Rosaline fled in terror.The Vampyre by John Polidori casts an interesting slant on the element of supernatural events. The entire story is a supernatural event because cleric Ruthven is a vampire, a supernatural creature. in the first place this is revealed to the reader, however, there are important unexplainable events that allude to his being a vampire and are of close importance to the story. It is the mystery of master copy Ruthvens appearance that first attracts Aubrey to him, and thus begins the story. Aubrey wants to get to know him better, hopefully to realize the enigma of his demeanor.They leave on a trip together, and Aubrey notices that Lord Ruthven is extremely charitable. He also notices, though, that Lord Ruthven always gives his money to the scoundrels of society, those who will piddle away the charity pursuing their vices. Then he realizes that all who receive money from Lord Ruthven end up far worse than they were before the charity. Although Aubrey cannot explain this, it intrigues him and makes him investigate if there isnt a spark of evil in Lord Ruthven.Some time later, Aubrey receives letters from his babe and his guardians. The letter from his sister is very loving, entirely the letter from his guardians bears only bad and mysterious news. They tell him that his change of location companion is pure evil, that all the women at home that he wooed because of their virtues, have now come forward and shown that they are tainted, and pursue their vices publicly. The people of their town find this unexplainable and very unnerving. He was suspicious of Lord Ruthvens evil before, but upon reading the letter, Aubrey decides that he must leave Lord Ruthven for the remainder of the trip.Aubrey travels to Greece, where he stays with a kind family and falls in love with their daughter, Ianthe, although he does not act on it. It is h ere that he learns the legend of the vampire. One day he goes to a place to research, and they tell him to be choke before dark because of the vampire. He loses track of time and it is soon dark. He hears a scream and runs toward it. He finds a hut, and picks up a sticker that is inside. However, he is too late. Ianthe was murdered by the vampire. Aubrey falls into a fever and Lord Ruthven returns to him and nurses him back to health. Soon after this, they are attacked by robbers and Lord Ruthven is wounded.He dies, but makes Aubrey promise to him that he will not speak a word of his death. When Aubrey goes back for Lord Ruthvens body, it is gone, and the robbers tell Aubrey that they had to put it in the moonlight the first night of Lord Ruthvens death. They go to where they left the corpse, but it has mysteriously disappeared. Aubrey decides that it is time to go home. On his way home, he goes through Lord Ruthvens things and finds a shaft that matches the dagger he found in th e hut exactly. This confirms for Aubreythat Lord Ruthven is the vampire.When he arrives home, his sister holds a drawing-room. Here, Aubrey is snatched by the arm and told to remember his oath. Aubrey is dumbfounded because Lord Ruthven is supposed to be dead, but here he is, pursuing his sister. This drives him into a terrible fever. During this fever, he figures out that his sister is engaged to Lord Ruthven and fears for her. He tries to stop the marriage, but everyone thinks that he is crazy and dismisses him. His sister is killed at the end of the story.The fact that Lord Ruthven is a supernatural creature accounts for all of the supernatural events and the entire story. If he was not a vampire, his demeanor would never have attracted Aubrey initially, and Aubrey never would have gone traveling with Lord Ruthven. Had Aubrey not gone traveling with him, he never would have discover that Lord Ruthven was a vampire, and gone crazy. If Aubrey had not gone crazy, he would have bee n able to stop the wedding and save his sisters life.Supernatural and unexplainable events are crucial to the plot of a gothic story. Often, they act as the backbone of the plot and many of the circumstances and meeting of mindss rest upon them. In The Castle of Otranto, they act as the coincidence drivers as well as supply some of the omens and visions, another element of gothic literature. They bring the real story to the surface in The Ruins of the Abbey of Fitz-Martin, and provide the foundation for the story in The Vampyre. Without the element of supernatural and unexplainable events, much of the canonical gothic literature would not stand on its own.

Demonstrative Communication Essay Example for Free

Demonstrative Communication EssayCommunication is often defined as the transmission of send and receiving messages connecting with individuals through the exchange of messages, thoughts, speech colloquy, signals, behavior, or writing. Communication can be verbal or communicative, written or visual. Oral communication includes spoken words and writing dialogues. Not involving or using words of speech is known as nonverbal communication. Facial expressions, body posture, eye sink in, or gestures argon part of nonverbal communication. Written communication can be through e-mails, reports, articles and many other authoritys. Facial expressions are a form of demonstrative communication. Communicating includes different facial expressions, timber of voice, or body language to retort the message. A smile is an example of a positive facial expression, and a frown allow be viewed in a more oppose manner. Some interpret a grin as arrogance, which evidently would have a negative effect.The audience could take this in the wrong manner and create an detached situation. Depending on the theme that is being discussed it is up to the referee to bring surface the right facial expressions. If the subject relies on a more serious matter, the subscriber should not frown but instead corroborate a serious face to get the point across. If there is a sense of comedy in the discussion or presentation, the lecturer needs to maintain some laughter as well as smiling during the presentation. Body language is another form of demonstrative communication. Body language can advance to be very successful in many situations including social interaction and communication with people. A negative type of body language would be some sensation crossing their arms. Even if the intention and words are still good, the body language over powers that and the audience still views this as a negative vibe. another(prenominal) great and effective part of body language is eye contact.W hen lecturing to an audience, direct eye contact with the audience indicates confidence and a vast knowledge of the topic of discussion. Hand gestures and moving back and aside in front of an audience during a lecture can be helpful to keep the fear of the audience. These nonverbal forms of communication add to the message the lecturer is trying to get across. However, moving too such(prenominal) can cause a negative affect because it can cause a distraction. Nonverbal communication is very important to our communication process. Included in nonverbal communication are things such as facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, posture and even the tone of ones voice. During a lecture, the speaker bequeath use different methods to get with the audience, playing a big role as well will be ones voice and how it is used to relay the message. One can change the tone and tempo of talking and can connect with the audience more effectively.When we speak, other people can carry our voice s in addition to seeing to our words. These nonverbal speech sounds provide subtle but powerful clues into our accredited feelings and intentions. When speaking to an audience maintaining the focus of the group is important. Raising our voice when losing the attention of the audience is a proficiency used to emphasize a particular point during a lecture. When a speaker talks in a monotone voice there is a chance of quickly losing the attention of the group the lecturer is speaking too and can cause to miss important parts of the lecture. Demonstrative communication as a sender means showing and saying what we want them to hear.By saying to the audience that the lecturer needs them to attend better, as the lecturer is looking at the phone is like saying one thing and showing the audience another, proving the distractions are not good for either side. Also it would be important not to have a big smile on ones face or to look as if they are laughing. In contrast, by the lecturer tel ling the audience that they need them to listen better while looking them in the eye and being firm with the tone of voice and place a straight and focused look, the lecturer is communicating to them via mouth, eyes, and tone of voice that the audience needs to listen and pay attention. Also during this communication, it would be good to expect feedback from the audience.This would show the audience that one is serious, and could show the lecturer if the audience is truly paying attention and show how well the audience will receive the knowledge being communicated to them. The receiver would need to hold eye contact to show that they understand the information. In conclusion, creating the might to understand and use nonverbal communication is very effective. exploitation body language to carry out positive feelings would help you express ones thought out to the public a little easier. Therefore, being competent to communicate send and receive a massage thoroughly with the audie nce being able to understand. Using facial expressing such as body movement, eye contact is a very effective way to demonstrative communication.REFERENCESCheesebro, T., OConnor, L., Rios, F. (2010). Communicating in the workplace.

Adorno notes Essay Example for Free

Adorno notes Essay surmise Adorno argues that Capitalism provides society with the products of a culture industry in order to keep them passive to their positions and clog them from questioning it. Capitalism uses culture as a way of securing the status quo by providing society with the norms and value of the dominant class.Popular culture is the reason for society being passive towards their positions and uninterested in overthrowing the capitalist system through reminding them that this is the way it hould be. Cultural industries produce unsophisticated, repetitive products rather than something which may lead society to question life. They produce programmes with hidden messages which be absorbed by the witness, enforcing the norms and values of the capitalists.False needs are created by the capitalist system in order to keep society in a still state, wanting something that they have been told they should want but that they do not need. This is created and satisfied b y the capitalist ystem age also working in their interest. In television, the difference between high and low culture further exists as it is so easily accessed by everyone and so class distinctions fade unlike the opera where it is just accessible to a few and so is still seen as high culture.Adorno uses the example of an underpaid schoolteacher who is alimentation in poverty but is clever and so the underlying message is that she will be sanction because she is intelligent. He argues how dangerous the use of stereotypes are ithin television, he uses the example of a young, pretty girl who the viewer should instantly like because she is pretty, a pretty girl can do no wrong and so even when she does do wrong, she gets off very lightly with it.Lecture notes Critical conjecture not clear-sighted on television not for effect of violence/propaganda Mass listening same thing sell at the same time, different to live/art TV entertainment, not art = big audience = big profit r epetitive, series, seasons, run on investment hrough ad Compound industrial form, tv is aggregation of radio/film/plays/ music/novels Dumbling down? tv is art, freedom of the art to express anything, mass culture, makes money, profits, advertising Critique of ideology obscures real conditions of existence, smooths over issues/contradictions, system of ideas for everyone, relies on compliance of workers with system Critical theory commercial/ capital interests dominate Critique/opposition/reason suppressed TV more labyrinthine more layers, can be critical

Hamburger and Perfect Party Food Essay Example for Free

Hamburger and Perfect Party intellectual nourishment EssayI hate when my stomach feels so empty. The growling and tightening of my insides drives me insane. The only thing on my mind at the time is nourishment. Anything else doesnt matter. My three darling foods are chicken, burgers, and last pizza. You cant go wrong with chicken. It goes with many sides such as corn, potatoes, or fries. Fried chicken is the best because it makes the undress so crisp and crunchy. If I had to cull out of my top three foods chicken would most believably be number one. Second choice that I have named is burgers.The best hamburgers are the ones that come substantial off of the bar -b- que pit. Usually for summer we always have burgers because they are the easiest things to make and they also go well with birthdays or holidays. The lettuce, ketchup, mustard, tomatoes, etc. all make the hamburger so delicious. Last we have pizza. My favorite type of pizza is pepperoni because it is so good. If I have to choose any other toppings I would choose meat lovers because its all different types of meat on one pizza.They seem to be the consummate party food because I usually order them when I dont feel alike(p) leaving the house or when my friends and I are having a small get together. What would we do without food? Having a nice full stomach makes you happy and it also gives you energy. Food will always be something that I will cherish in life, especially my favorite three that I mentioned earlier in my essay. Food is a very important thing and I have lots of other favorites.

Victorian society and life style Essay Example for Free

strait-laced society and life style EssayThis essay uses A Conan Doyle interpretation of three cases in the adventures of private eye Holmes, to demonstrate how words, setting, dispositionisation and the role of the women reflects different aspects of strait-laced society and life style.A Conan Doyle uses typical language that is relevant for the Victorian period. In each of the cases, we expect to find a wide range of techniques employ to emphasise and create an view of Victorian society and lifestyle in the refs mind.A Conan Doyle applies figurative language, repetition, grievous and satirical caricatures and long convoluted sentences with detailed description. These techniques that A Conan Doyle uses helps the ref to understand the setting and characterisation more than distinctly and clearly.A Conan Doyle uses figurative language to develop the reader create an image in their heads of the character or setting. Figurative language is a range of metaphors and simil es that are being compared to a person or thing. Here is an example that A Conan Doyle has used in the dotted band (description of Dr. Roylott), high thin fleshless nuzzle gave him some what resemblance to a fierce old bird of prey. In this quotation the author is compare Dr. Roylotts facial features to a fierce old bird of prey, this a metaphor used to help look the characters air.A Conan Doyle uses grotesque and satirical caricature in some cases. He uses this technique to describe the villain. In the description of Dr. Roylott in the speckled band, A Conan Doyle makes the readers imagine how nasty Dr. Roylott looks by putting in, bile offer eyes. This makes the villain more imaginative and easier for the readers to picture as unpleasant and mean.A Conan Doyle uses long complex sentences to make a character or setting bold and clear, so the readers sack easily relate and expire more involved in the adventures. In long complex sentences A Conan Doyle uses Victorian words. These words are not often used nowadays, so readers bottom of the inning really understand the distinct differences between today and back then the Victorians used very old English, however by using these words the reader is given a bolder, clearer and much more of a characteristic image.A Conan Doyle uses very long complex sentences to describe the king of bohemia in the scandal in bohemia, completed the impression of barbaric opulence which was suggested by his whole appearance. This gives the readers a clearer and detailed description of the event. In the quote it says he came with an uncultural but rich appearance focusing on detail. The sentence is considered complex as it uses more than one clause and unusual and exceptional words and metaphors where not familiar the words and terms i.e. opulence.In Victorian hi write up women were be considered weaker than men. The readers can see this through some of A Conan Doyles cases. The man with the twisted brim women were really c lumsy and weak. The readers can see this from the way Mrs. St Clair always kept fainting at the sight of blood, Mrs. St Clair had fainted at the sight of blood., however thither were some woman that were really sly and cunning, desire Irene Adler from scandal in bohemia, when she tricked protease inhibitor Holmes and eloped with her fianc, how best plans of intelligence officer Holmes were beaten by a womans wit. In Victorian times women were really weaker than men. The second stain describes a clumsy woman, where a man blackmails a woman for a letter that could start war with another(prenominal) country. The weakness shows as she gives in to the man, in return for my secret not to be let out, he told me to get the blue envelope in the box. So I didA Conan Doyles thee adventure of Sherlock Holmes, gives readers an image of how Victorian London appeared. Readers are given the impression that Victorian London was a very dull, annoying and contaminated place. In most cases Victoria n London was very nasty, dirty and a scary place, specially the way it is described in the man with the twisted lip. The setting in the man with the twisted lip is realistic, as at the same time jack the ripper was known, upper swandom lane is vile alley.This quote gives the reader an impression that Victorian London was very unclean and dirty. Steep flight of steps leading scratch off to a black gap give care the mouth of a cave. This quote gives the reader a terrorization and dull suspense like of the setting and atmosphere. Dr. Watson is at the top of the flight of stairs and he is expression down them, when he looks down them he sees that the stairs lead to total darkness. The reader imagines a unremitting staircase or something gruesome waits at the bottom.In the adventures of Sherlock Holmes readers are able to understand Victorian lifestyle. This can be identified through the character Sherlock Holmes. In each case Sherlock Holmes is considered to be the hero as he is de scribed as a, professional investigator. Dr Watson describes positive factors regarding Holmes, he admires, the fast deductions, as swift as intuitions, and yet always founded on a logical basis, with which he unravelled the problems, which were submitted to him.This quote shows how Sherlock Holmes was dedicated to his work. Another example of the values of the period is seen through the character Dr.Watson. In the story the man with the twisted lip we see Dr.Watson helping a woman in distress, because her husband is missing, so he investigates by himself, I could manage it better if I were alone. This was considered very heroic at the time. As he is protecting the innocent woman.The character of Dr Roylott from the speckled band shows the readers the values, which were despised of at the time. In the speckled band Dr Roylott is described as a furious and violent person, Holmes the Scotland yard jack-in-office and, we heard the hoarse gravy of the doctors voice, and saw the fury w ith which he shook his clenched fists at him. From these quotes the readers can tell that Victorian heap despised this sort of attitude, because he turns violent and furious easily.By reading Sherlock Holmes the readers find some(prenominal) lifestyles, it just depends on which character is described. If it is a poor person then in that location lifestyle is at the opium den where it is a, low room, with thick and heavy brown opium smoke, and back in the Victorian times there were a lot of poor people, so the opium dens wouldve been packed, forecastle of an emigrant ship. If it is a heroic person like Sherlock Holmes or Dr Watson than their lifestyle is rich and cosy lifestyle for example a put forward with a maid, big cosy armchair, in front of a big chimney fire in a, homophile(a) sitting room, with a nice friendly atmosphere. But if it is a villainous and hated person like Dr Roylott then their lifestyle will be dark, very gloomy and unpleasant, for example an old wrecked ho use that nobody has cared for, the few acres of bramble covered land.